Australia is known for its diverse, multicultural society and high quality of life, which makes it an attractive destination for people around the world. For many migrants, settling in Australia also brings a dream of reuniting with their families, especially their parents. To make this possible, the Australian government offers a variety of parents' visas, which allow eligible Australian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their parents to live in the country.

If you want to bring your parents to Australia, or if you are expecting to join your children, it is necessary to understand how the system works, what visa options are available, and what is included in the application process.

Types of parents' visas in Australia

There are two main categories of parent visa australia:

1. Contributory Parent Visas

These visas are more expensive but have very little processing time.

Subclass 143 - Contributor Parents (Permanent) Visa
This visa allows a parent to live permanently in Australia. This requires a significant contribution to Australia's healthcare and welfare system, which means a high visa application fee.

Subclass 173 - Contributor Parents (Temporary) Visa
It is a two-year temporary visa that serves as a 143 visa route.

It allows you to spread the financial cost over time.

2. Non-Contributory Parent Visas
These are less expensive but have extremely long processing times, sometimes exceeding 30 years.

Subclass 103 - Parents' Visa
This is a permanent visa, but due to the high demand and limited places, the waiting time can be too long.

3. Sponsored parents (Temporary) Visa - Subcontinent 870
In 2019, this visa allows parents to stay in Australia up to 3 or 5 years (Akshay for a maximum of 10 years) without permanent residents. This does not require a balance of family testing, but comes with other conditions, such as sponsorship approval and adequate financial assurance.

Major requirements
To be eligible for the original visa, the following general requirements are usually applied:

sponsorship
Your child should be a worthy sponsor - usually an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizens who live in Australia for at least 2 years.

Balance of family testing
For most permanent visas, the parents must pass the balance of family testing, which ensures that at least half of your children live permanently in Australia, or your children live in Australia compared to any other single country.

Health and character check
Applicants should meet certain health and character requirements, including medical examination and police clearance certificates.

Assurance of Support
This is a financial guarantee that the parent will not rely on government support and welfare. It is required for many parent visas and includes a bond that is held for 10 years.

Processing Times and Costs
Processing Times

Contributor Parents Visa (Subclass 143): About 4-6 years

Non-Command Parents Visa (subclass 103): in 30 years

Sponsored Parent (870) Visa: About 4–6 months

Costs

Subclass 143: Around AUD 50,000+ per applicant

Subclass 103: Aud $ 7,000- around $ 10,000

Subclass 870: $ 5,000 for 3 3-year stay and $ 10,000 for 5 5-year stay

Note that the visa application fee is often paid in two installments and can be subject to change.

Which visa is right for you?

Choosing the right visa depends on your situation - your finance, how soon you want your parents to come to Australia, and whether you are aiming for temporary or permanent residence.

If you can afford it and want your parents to come soon, then a Subclass 143 or Subclass 173 visa may be the best option.

If the time is no problem and you are looking for low-cost options, then the subclass 103 can be suitable, but be ready for a very long wait.

If you are looking for a temporary migration without permanent residence, the subclass 870 is ideal and is very fast for the process.

General challenges and tips
Long waiting time
For non-odd visas, the delay may be disappointing. Keep your documents updated and be informed on policy changes.

complex paperwork
The application process can be detailed and demanding. Working with a registered migration agent is often beneficial to avoid mistakes.

financial planning
Plan for affiliated expenses such as the full cost of visas and assurance of medical checkup, travel insurance, and support.

final thoughts

Bringing parents into Australia is a heartfelt goal for many families. While the process can be complicated, understanding and preparing options can make a big difference. Whether you're looking for a permanent solution or a temporary trip, Australia's original visa program offers several routes to family reunion.